脊髓损伤的参与者在一个积极康复营的经验
Terese Wilhelmsen1, Anne Marie Lannem2,3, Marit Sørensen3
1Department of Educational Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, 3045 Drammen, Norway.
Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology
|January 22, 2024
概括
积极康复营为脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者提供了重要的社会和心理益处. 虽然身体上的好处各不相同,但营后参与体育活动促进了所有参与者的掌握.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 脊髓损伤研究 脊髓损伤研究
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 积极康复 (AR) 营地旨在改善脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者的身体,社会和心理健康.
- 了解长期的好处和影响营后体育活动参与的因素对于有效的SCI管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索AR营地对SCI患者的身体,社会和心理益处.
- 在营地六个月后,评估感知到的健身和掌握体育活动.
- 识别必要和足够的条件来体验掌握和健身的好处.
主要方法:
- 混合方法设计使用前,后和后续调查问卷 (n=23,23,18) 和个人访谈 (n=8).
- 使用模糊的定性比较分析 (fsQCA) 分析的定量数据.
- 使用定性内容分析分析的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 福利主要体验在社会和心理领域.
- 更年轻的人和最近四肢的人报告了更大的身体益处.
- 营后六个月的体育活动掌握与准备变化和适度的活动水平有关,无论伤害类型如何.
- 健身的好处仅仅是由残疾人报告的.
结论:
- 积极的康复营地为患有SCI的个人提供了巨大的社会心理益处.
- 建议根据受伤类型,最近发生情况和个人准备程度量身定制干预措施.
- 进一步的研究应该解决AR,行为变化和SCI人群中的体力活动之间的复杂相互作用.
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