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消除布隆迪的性别差距,通过以性别为导向,以需求为导向的繁殖

Blaise Ndabashinze¹, Eileen Bogweh Nchanji², Cosmas Kweyu Lutomia²

¹Institut des Sciences Agronomiques du, Bujumbura, Burundi.

Frontiers in sociology

|January 22, 2024

概括

布隆迪的适应性别的植物育种提高了妇女获得改善的豆类品种和技术的机会. 这种方法提高了采用率,提高了产量,并提高了女性农民的农业生产率.

科学领域:

农业科学农业科学
性别研究是性别研究.
植物育种植物育种

背景情况:

布隆迪的农业部门普遍存在性别不平等,特别是在豆子价值链中,女性无法获得改进的种子和技术.
现有的干预措施旨在通过性别响应型植物育种 (GRPB) 弥合这些差距.

研究的目的:

记录在布隆迪的豆种植和社会经济研究中整合性别问题的方法.
突出GRPB在解决品种采用和改善农业成果方面的性别差异方面的成功.

主要方法:

将性别考虑纳入豆种育种计划.
社会经济研究和价值链分析.
整个豆价值链的利益相关者参与.

主要成果:

开发和发布包含男女喜欢的特征的豆类品种.
妇女农民越来越多地采用改良的豆类品种.
提高作物产量和整体农业生产率.

结论:

以性别为导向和需求为导向的育种计划对于开发能够满足所有价值链参与者的多样化需求的农产品至关重要.
成功的GRPB依赖于跨学科合作和持续的利益相关者参与.

关键词:

布隆迪布隆迪布隆迪布隆迪豆子育种豆子育种在需求驱动的育种中.性别平等的性别平等.适应性别的育种方式商人商人商人商人价值链中的价值链.

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