印度加强一个卫生系统:共同创建一个卫生工作人员来打击未来的流行病
Sandul Yasobant1,2,3, Deepak Saxena1,2, Pankaj Bhardwaj4
1Center for One Health Education, Research, and Development (COHERD), Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar (IIPHG), Gandhinagar, India.
概括
全球领导层支持One Health,但将其整合到更广泛的流行病准备系统中仍然很缓慢. 加强卫生系统对于有效的"一个健康"战略至关重要,特别是在印度.
科学领域:
- 全球卫生安全 全球卫生安全
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
背景情况:
- 一个健康的方法正在通过G7和G20倡议获得国际认可.
- 尽管得到了高级别的支持,但将"一健康"系统化整合到更广泛的战略中仍在滞后.
- 弹性,特别是卫生系统的弹性,是有效的流行病准备的基石.
研究的目的:
- 检查卫生系统加强在"一个健康"框架内的整合.
- 突出强调加强卫生系统在疫情防控方面的迫切需要.
- 分析印度关于加强卫生系统和"一个健康"的背景.
主要方法:
- 关于G7/G20宣言和"一个健康"倡议的文献综述.
- 分析卫生系统弹性作为流行病准备的组成部分.
- 案例研究重点关注印度卫生系统在One Health中的作用.
主要成果:
- 部长级宣言越来越多地提及"一健康",但系统性实施缓慢.
- 卫生系统的弹性被确定为流行病准备的关键但欠发达的方面.
- 印度的情况显示,在健康系统的强化方面存在很大的差距,这对于一个健康来说至关重要.
结论:
- 加速将"一健康"纳入系统方法是全球卫生安全的关键.
- 优先考虑加强卫生系统对于实现"一健康"在疫情防控方面的全部潜力至关重要.
- 需要特别注意加强印度的卫生系统,以支持"一健康"倡议.
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