护士中针刺和尖伤害的患病率和相关因素:一个横截面研究
Mokhtar Abdo Almoliky1,2, Hala A Elzilal3, Eman Alzahrani4
1Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
SAGE open medicine
|January 22, 2024
概括
在也门泰兹的护士中,针刺和尖伤害非常普遍,影响超过95%. 这些伤害的不良报告和管理对医疗保健工作者和患者构成风险.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健工作者安全安全
- 预防传染病 预防传染病
背景情况:
- 对于医疗保健提供者来说,工作场所的安全性至关重要,特别是面临诸如针刺和尖伤害等危险的护士.
- 也门的健康系统崩,低估和缺乏报告,加剧了这些风险.
研究的目的:
- 确定在也门塔伊兹的护士中针刺和尖伤害的流行情况.
- 在研究群体中确定与这些伤害相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面研究,涉及泰兹市三个公共医院的151名护士.
- 数据采集使用半结构化问卷向参与者管理.
主要成果:
- 针刺和尖伤害的患病率极高,为95.36%,许多护士遭受多重伤害.
- 女性护士和急诊室的护士受伤的可能性更高 (p=0.018和0.021).
- 针刺是主要原因 (62.77%),手指是最常见的部位 (79.17%),受伤报告非常低 (73.61%).
结论:
- 在泰兹的护士中,针刺和尖伤害的高患病率与性别和工作地点有关.
- 不充分的伤害后报告和管理实践增加了患者和医疗保健提供者在医院获得的感染的风险.
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