生物标志物和肉性的分子内型:来自OMIC和非OMIC研究的经验教训
Hong-Long Ji1,2, Nan Mile S Xi3, Chandra Mohan4
1Burn and Shock Trauma Research Institute, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Division, Maywood, IL, United States.
Frontiers in immunology
|January 22, 2024
概括
识别新型生物标志物和分子内型对于理解慢性颗粒状瘤性疾病 - - Sarcoidosis至关重要. 这项研究系统地评估了当前的生物标志物,并强调了需要先进的Omics方法来更好地诊断和个性化医疗.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 蛋白质组学是指蛋白质组学.
- 代谢学 代谢学 代谢学
背景情况:
- 石病是一种慢性颗粒状瘤性疾病,其病因不明,治疗选择有限.
- 目前对沙尔科毒性病原性和结果预测的理解受到验证生物标志物和分子内型缺乏的阻碍.
- 现有的生物标志物主要通过传统的,有针对性的非Omics研究来确定.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估通过奥米克和非奥米克方法在肉类瘤中识别的生物标志物.
- 为了解决当前的 Sarcoidosis 生物标志物配置文件的稀缺性,碎片化和缺乏验证的问题.
- 强调迫切需要使用先进的Omics方法发现新的生物标志物和分子内型.
主要方法:
- 从OMICS (基因组学,蛋白质组学,代谢组学) 和非OMICS研究中对生物标志物的系统评估.
- 审查机器学习应用在识别生物标志物和从公正的Omics数据的内型.
- 分析现有的有关型硬化症生物标志物发现的文献.
主要成果:
- 大多数被记录的 Sarcoidosis 生物标志物来自传统的非Omics 向性研究.
- 对于生物标志物和内型识别的Omics研究中的机器学习正在出现,报告了一些诊断标志物.
- 目前对肉病的生物标志物概况稀缺,碎片化,并且在很大程度上未经验证.
结论:
- 对于新型的沙尔科毒症生物标志物和分子内型有着至关重要的需求.
- 先进的Omics方法对于改善疾病诊断和预后至关重要.
- 发现新的生物标志物将有助于解决疾病异质性的问题,并为肉病患者提供个性化医疗.
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