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自尊调解了中国大学生体力活动和智能手机成之间的关系:一个横截面研究
Yuanyuan Ke1, Xiuxia Liu2, Xue Xu3
1School of Physical Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|January 22, 2024
概括
身体活动和自尊可以减少大学生对智能手机的成. 自尊部分调解了这种关系,突出了它在发展健康行为的重要性.
科学领域:
- 行为上 行为上
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 智能手机成会对大学生的身体,心理和学术健康产生负面影响.
- 了解影响智能手机成的因素对于公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究自尊在大学生体力活动和智能手机成之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
- 为旨在减少智能手机成的干预提供见解.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及来自10个机构的650名大学生进行的横截面研究.
- 使用了自我报告的工具,包括体力活动评分尺度-3 (PARS-3),手机成倾向尺度 (MPATS) 和自尊尺度 (SES).
- 采用描述性分析,相关性,等级回归和调解分析.
主要成果:
- 身体活动和自尊与智能手机成有负相关性.
- 身体活动和自尊都显著预测了智能手机成的减少.
- 自尊部分调解了身体活动和智能手机成之间的关系,占24%的效果.
结论:
- 身体活动直接减少了智能手机成.
- 通过体育活动提高自尊,提供了一条间接的途径来减少智能手机成.
- 研究结果支持大学生发展促进健康的行为,以对抗智能手机成.
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