氧化和氧硫酸盐水泥作为地热钻井中的临时插电剂
Liangliang Yan1, Shaocong Pang1,2, Haiyan Dong3
1School of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China.
ACS omega
|January 22, 2024
概括
氧硫酸盐 (MOS) 和氧化 (MOC) 水泥有效地堵塞地热井裂,减少钻井流体损失. 这些水泥具有高强度,快速定位和优异的抗压能力,提高了钻井效率.
科学领域:
- 地热能源工程 地热能源工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 钻井技术 钻井技术
背景情况:
- 地热钻探面临的挑战是由于广泛的断裂网络而流失的循环.
- 高度的钻井流体损失增加了运营成本,降低了效率.
- 临时堵塞水泥提供了具有高强度和酸溶性的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估用于地热钻探的新型临时堵塞水泥.
- 为了研究氧硫酸盐 (MOS) 和氧化 (MOC) 水泥的性能.
- 分析这些堵塞材料的流体-固体相互作用和机械性能.
主要方法:
- 制备和描述MOS和MOC水泥的方法.
- 液体-固体合软件模拟用于分析流场和力.
- 机械测试压力强度,定时间和酸溶性的测试.
- 物理模拟装置,用于评估插塞性能和承压能力.
主要成果:
- 模拟显示,水泥能够抵抗高流体流量 (10 m/s),具有显著的边缘力,但稳定的内部应力.
- 调整摩尔比率将设置时间缩短了60%,并增加了压力强度,达到23MPa.
- 这两种水泥类型的酸溶性都超过了95%.
- MOC水泥的承压能力在13.423.6 MPa之间;MOS水泥达到了18.6 MPa.
结论:
- 在地热钻探中,MOS和MOC水泥表现出良好的堵塞能力和高压承受能力.
- 这些材料有效地缓解流失的循环问题.
- 优化的配方在定时间和压力强度上有了显著的改进.
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