多伦多亚历克西西米亚尺度-20在非临床样本中的差异组成,可靠性,有效性和测量不变性
Ronald F Levant1, Mike C Parent2, Shu Ling1
1Counseling Psychology Program, Department of Psychology, The University of Akron.
Psychology of men & masculinity
|January 22, 2024
概括
这项研究支持对男性和女性使用多伦多亚历克西西米亚20级 (TAS-20) 的总分,尽管存在一些模型适应问题. 建议进一步开发以增强尺度的心理特征.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 多伦多亚历克西西米亚20级 (TAS-20) 在研究男性和男性性以及临床环境中得到广泛使用.
- 确认因素分析 (CFAs) 往往没有支持尺度的预期因素结构.
- 之前对TAS-20的心理测量特性的工作需要扩展.
研究的目的:
- 评估TAS-20的尺寸性和可靠性.
- 为证明TAS-20在男性中的有效性提供证据.
- 为了检查跨性别TAS-20的测量不变性.
主要方法:
- 使用913名男性和女性的样本来评估差异组成,并计算基于模型的维度和可靠性.
- 在男性 (N = 505) 中,使用与潜变量之间的关系来检查合和并发有效性.
- 评估了根据性别的测量不变性.
主要成果:
- 发现了单维性的证据,支持使用TAS-20总得分,而不是子尺度.
- 模型的尺寸不如预期.
- 确定了男性TAS-20的收性和并发性有效性.
- 在 cisgender 男人和女人之间发现了度量不变性.
结论:
- 可以支持使用TAS-20总得分,但基于当前的心理测量特性,不建议使用子级别.
- 这个尺度被男性和女性同样理解.
- 规模开发人员应该考虑改善TAS-20心理测量属性的程序,特别是模型合适性.
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