我们所知道的无家可归的退伍军人与其他而不是荣誉和惩罚性解雇:从赠款和每日费 (GPD) 计划的数据
Eric Jutkowitz1,2, Ellen McCreedy2, Christopher Halladay1
1Center of Innovation in Long Term Services and Supports, Providence VA Medical Center, Providence, RI 02908, USA.
Military medicine
|January 22, 2024
概括
退伍军人在赠款和日薪 (GPD) 计划中获得非荣誉性 (OTH) 退役,面临更大的负面结果风险. 这些退伍军人不太可能成功退出GPD并连接到基本服务.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 退伍军人事务 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 无家可归的研究 无家可归的研究
背景情况:
- 美国退伍军人事务部 (VA) 赠款和日付 (GPD) 计划为无家可归的退伍军人提供住房和案件管理.
- GPD 专门为那些有非荣誉退役军人 (OTH) 退役军人提供服务,而这些退役军人的特点和在该计划中的结果仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 在GPD计划中调查OTH和惩罚性军事解雇的退伍军人的特征和结果.
- 为了比较退伍军人与荣誉,OTH和惩罚性解雇之间的GPD过程和结果措施.
主要方法:
- 链接GPD入学数据与VA企业数据仓库为退伍军人从2018年至2020年.
- 根据退役状态分类退伍军人 (荣誉,OTH,惩罚性) 并分析了GPD的入学时间,VA急诊室的使用,成功退出,住房状态,就业和治疗连接.
- 利用多变量回归来调整人口统计和并发病因素.
主要成果:
- 在21,646名GPD参与者中,有4%有OTH,1%有惩罚性释放.
- 在退院组之间没有观察到GPD入学时间的差异.
- 与荣誉退役军人相比,OTH和惩罚性退役军人不太可能成功退出GPD,更有可能在退出时无家可归和就业,并且不太可能使用VA紧急服务或连接到心理健康/物质使用治疗.
结论:
- 有OTH和惩罚性出院的无家可归退伍军人利用GPD计划,但体验到更差的健康和心理社会结果.
- 这些退伍军人与荣誉退役军人相比,对退伍军人服务的机会较少.
- 调查结果表明,应该考虑扩大VA护理和社区对OTH和惩罚性退役军人的支持.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Discharge Summary Forms
757
The discharge summary is crucial as it enables a smooth transition from a healthcare facility to a patient's home or another care setting. This critical document facilitates seamless continuity of care, ensuring patients receive the necessary support and attention.
Here's a detailed look at the key components and guidelines for preparing a discharge summary:
Here's a detailed look at the key components and guidelines for preparing a discharge summary:
757
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
726
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
726
Healthcare Agencies II
698
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
698
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
892
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
892
Restorative Care
2.0K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.0K
Continuing Care
1.5K
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
1.5K


