最近在菌媒介植物增长增强方面的进展:在重新定义作物弹性方面发生了范式转变
Anil Patani1, Margi Patel2, Shaikhul Islam3
1Department of Biotechnology, Smt. S. S. Patel Nootan Science and Commerce College, Sankalchand Patel University, Visnagar, Gujarat, India.
World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
|January 22, 2024
概括
细菌正在通过促进植物生长和可持续性来彻底改变农业. 这些微生物增强营养吸收,充当生物控制剂,改善压力耐受性,为全球粮食安全提供环保解决方案.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 细菌属因其在农业中的有益作用而越来越受认可.
- 最近的进展突出了其在可持续农业实践中的潜力.
- 了解植物微生物相互作用的机制至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为植物生长促进提供巴氏菌种对植物生长促进贡献的全面审查.
- 探索它们在可持续农业和生物肥料开发中的应用.
- 讨论基于细菌的农业解决方案的挑战和未来前景.
主要方法:
- 关于农业中细菌物种最近研究的文献综述.
- 分子和生物技术进步的分析.
- 检查菌介导的植物生长促进机制.
主要成果:
- 细菌物种通过固,酸盐溶解和激素产生来增强植物生长.
- 它们作为有效的生物控制剂对植物病原体起作用.
- 包括生物炭组合在内的细菌应用改善了土壤的肥力和营养保留.
- 这些细菌还可以减轻干旱和度等非生物压力.
结论:
- 通过菌媒介促进植物生长对于可持续农业至关重要.
- 生物技术为化学投入提供了新的以Bacillus为基础的生物肥料和生物农药,作为替代化学投入的替代品.
- 充分利用细菌的潜力是应对全球粮食生产挑战和应对气候变化的关键.
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