医疗保健提供者对同情疲劳的干预措施 - - 随机对照试验的系统审查
Sanjay Patole1,2, Dinesh Pawale1, Chandra Rath1,2
1Neonatal Directorate, KEM Hospital for Women, Perth, WA 6008, Australia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 23, 2024
概括
目前关于医疗保健提供者对同情疲劳的干预措施的证据不足. 需要更多高质量,大规模的研究来确定有效的减少同情疲劳的策略.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健提供者的幸福 医疗保健提供者的幸福
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
背景情况:
- 慈悲疲劳显著影响医疗保健提供者 (HCP),导致负面情绪,认知障碍和长期健康问题.
- 了解干预措施的有效性对于减轻这些不利影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估目前关于旨在减少医疗保健提供者同情疲劳的干预措施影响的证据.
主要方法:
- 根据系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目进行了系统审查和元分析.
- 这项审查包括了15项涉及1740名参与者的随机对照试验 (RCT).
主要成果:
- 包括的研究显示了参与者,干预措施,控制和结果措施的显著异质性.
- 在15个RCT中,有13个具有整体偏差高风险.
- 由于研究之间存在大量的异质性,元分析是不可行的.
结论:
- 目前关于医务人员对同情疲劳的干预措施的证据不足.
- 虽然一些研究表明潜在的好处,但为了建立有效的干预措施,急需设计良好的,充足的RCT.
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