西班牙监狱护士与艾滋病毒流行病的经验
Enrique J Vera-Remartínez1, Jose Antonio Zafra-Agea2, Julio Garcia-Guerrero3
1Penitentiary Center of Castellón I, 12006 Castellón, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 23, 2024
概括
西班牙监狱的护士通过实施行政变革和专注于患者支持来适应艾滋病毒/艾滋病大流行. 他们的经历凸显了在惩教设施的健康危机期间需要培训,资源和认可.
科学领域:
- 监狱健康监狱的健康
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
背景情况:
- 艾滋病毒/艾滋病大流行在西班牙惩戒设施中带来了重大挑战.
- 为了应对危机,实施了行政改革,包括建立监狱卫生总分局.
研究的目的:
- 描述在艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行期间在西班牙监狱中工作的护士的经历.
- 探索监狱护士面临的适应策略和挑战.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种解释和现象学方法.
- 从1981年到2023年收集数据,使用焦点组和便利抽样.
- 参与者通过电话和微软Teams会议招募.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要主题包括囚犯污名化,不断发展的护理实践,对培训和资源的关键需求以及护理中的性别平等.
- 护理视角强调信息收集,全面的患者支持和个人经验的分享.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了一个关于监狱护理在艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行期间适应的历史观点.
- 它强调了重视在惩戒机构的护理经验的重要性,特别是在健康危机期间.
- 未来的研究应该调查囚犯,警卫和监视官员的经历.
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