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Updated: Jul 5, 2025

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关于用于提高原油回收的聚甲基醇乙烯聚合物的性能机制的研究
Shaohui Jiang1, Wenxue Lu2, Tao Li2
1The State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum East China, Qingdao 266580, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 23, 2024
概括
聚甲糖乙烯聚合物 (PGEP) 是一种绿色,可生物降解的油田化学物质. 它有效地降低了界面张力,并提高了洗油和排水效率,使其成为脂肪酒精乙氧酸盐 (FAE) 的可行替代品.
科学领域:
- 石油工程是石油工程中的一个.
- 绿色化学 绿色化学
背景情况:
- 全球不断增长的能源需求需要先进的油田化学品.
- 环境法规推动了可持续的石油和天然气解决方案的发展.
- 聚甲基醇聚合物 (PGEP) 成为一个有希望的环保替代品.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估Polyformaldehyde glycol ether聚合物 (PGEP) 作为油田化学品的性能.
- 评估PGEP在降低界面张力,改善洗油和增强裂纹液体排水方面的有效性.
- 确定PGEP的适用性作为替代传统表面活性剂,如脂肪酒精乙酸盐 (FAE).
主要方法:
- 合成的聚甲基醇乙烯聚合物 (PGEP).
- 合成的PGEP与各种表面活性剂.
- 测量了界面张力,洗油效率和裂变液排水效率.
- 分析了PGEP度对系统性质的影响.
主要成果:
- PGEP实现了超低的界面张力 (0.00034 mN/m),满足油田要求 (≤5 × 10-3 mN/m).
- 最佳的洗油效率达到78.2%,超过了油田标准 (≥40%).
- 断裂液排水效率达到22%,超过了油田基准值 (≥15%).
结论:
- 在关键油田应用中,PGEP表现出卓越的性能.
- 在石油和天然气开发中,PGEP是一种可生物降解和环保的选择.
- 在油田操作中,PGEP可以有效地替代脂肪酒精乙氧酸盐 (FAE).
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