在COVID-19期间的非典型并发症:全面审查
Tauqeer Hussain Mallhi1, Aqsa Safdar2, Muhammad Hammad Butt3
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|January 23, 2024
概括
COVID-19影响了肺部以外的多个器官系统,导致严重的非典型并发症. 医疗保健提供者应监测幸存者是否有这些广泛的影响,以改善长期结果.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 系统性并发症 系统性并发症
背景情况:
- COVID-19主要被认为是一种呼吸系统疾病.
- 新出现的证据凸显了它对各种器官系统的影响.
- 了解非典型并发症对于全面的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对非典型的COVID-19并发症进行全面审查.
- 为了确定这些并发症的发病率范围 (IR).
- 分析它们对住院和死亡率的影响.
主要方法:
- 对97项研究进行了系统审查 (55篇研究文章,42个案例研究).
- 专注于四个主要的器官系统:胃肠/肝胆,神经,脏和心血管.
- 记录了每个系统内特定并发症的发生率范围.
主要成果:
- 胃肠道:肠道缺血症 (1.49-83.87%),肠道出血 (0.47-10.6%),肝脏缺血症 (1.0-7.4%). 胃肠道:肠道缺血症 (1.49-83.87%),肠道出血症 (0.47-10.6%),肝脏缺血症 (1.0-7.4%). 胃肠道:肠道缺血症 (1.49-83.87%),肠道出血症 (0.47-10.6%),肝脏缺血症 (1.0-7.4%).
- 神经学:中风/CVST/出血 (0.5-90.9%),厌氧 (4.9-79.6%),异构症 (2.8-83.38%),脑病变 (0.19-35.2%). 这种疾病的发病率是很高的.
- 脏:急性脏损伤 (0.5-68.8%). 心血管:心脏损伤 (7.2-55.56%),心律失常 (5.9-16.7%),凝血病/静脉瘤 (19-34.4%).
结论:
- COVID-19 在多个器官系统中引起显著的非典型并发症.
- 这些并发症会影响住院和死亡率.
- 长期监测COVID-19幸存者的系统性影响是必不可少的.
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