生物炭和乳制品肥料修改对Cynodon dactylon性能和土壤特性的影响
Lisandro J Entio1, Cosette B Taggart1,2, James P Muir1,2
1Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center at Stephenville, 1229 US-281, Stephenville, TX 76401, USA.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 23, 2024
概括
乳制品肥料的应用提高了Cynodon dactylon的料产量和含量. 生物炭 (BC) 对植物生长有中性影响,但增加了土壤碳,表明碳捕获的可能性.
科学领域:
- 农业学是一种农业学.
- 土壤科学 土壤科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于联合生物炭 (BC) 和奶肥应用.
- 对于可持续的农业来说,了解具体原料与物的BC影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较木材和肥料衍生的生物炭 (BC) 与乳制品肥料相结合对Cynodon dactylon (百慕大草) 和土壤特性的影响.
- 根据不同的修改策略,评估沙土土壤和粘土土壤中的营养动态.
主要方法:
- 使用Cynodon dactylon在沙土和粘土土土壤中的温室研究.
- 树木衍生的BC,便衍生的BC和乳制品便的应用.
- 对植物生物质,N和C含量以及土壤物理化学特性 (营养素,pH,导电性) 的分析.
主要成果:
- 乳制品便在粘土土土壤和沙土土壤中显著增加了草干重 (30%) 和草含量 (55%).
- 生物炭 (BC) 应用没有显著影响Cynodon dactylon的产量或矿物质含量,但增加了土壤的总碳.
- 当与乳制品肥料一起使用时,木材BC应用防止了沙土土壤中酸盐-和的积聚.
结论:
- 乳制品肥修正案对Cynodon dactylon的表现和土壤产生了积极的影响.
- 生物炭的应用为土壤碳封存提供了潜力,对植物生长具有中性影响.
- 对木材生物炭的战略性使用可以减轻与乳制品肥联合应用时的营养积累.
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