一个物联网系统用于空气污染监测与安全数据传输
Janusz Bobulski1, Sabina Szymoniak1, Kamila Pasternak1
1Department of Computer Science, Czestochowa University of Technology, 42-201 Czestochowa, Poland.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 23, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了物联网 (IoT) 系统,用于使用装有传感器的电动汽车实时监测空气质量. 它确保了安全的数据传输,增强了局部污染检测和用户意识.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 外部和内部的空气污染在全球范围内构成重大环境健康风险,城市化和工业化加剧了这种风险.
- 恶劣的空气质量是欧洲的主要环境健康问题,导致严重的健康问题.
- 现有的空气质量监测系统往往专注于户外环境,可能缺乏强大的安全功能.
研究的目的:
- 开发和介绍一种基于物联网 (IoT) 的新型系统,用于实时监测空气质量.
- 为公众提供本地化和可访问的空气质量信息传播.
- 引入安全的数据传输协议,以提高系统安全性和弹性.
主要方法:
- 使用微型传感器收集空气质量参数数据,包括CO2,CO,PM10,NO2,温度和湿度.
- 在电动汽车上集成传感器,用于移动,实时数据采集.
- 开发并实施安全的数据传输协议,将传感器数据传输到中央服务器.
主要成果:
- 该系统成功地执行实时,本地化的空气质量监测.
- 关于当地污染水平的数据安全地传输给订阅用户.
- 拟议的安全数据传输协议提供全系统的攻击弹性和拦截阻力.
结论:
- 开发的物联网系统为实时,本地化的空气质量监测提供了有效的解决方案.
- 安全的数据传输协议提高了空气质量监测系统的可靠性和可信度.
- 这种方法改善了公众获得关键空气质量信息的机会,有助于提高环境健康意识.
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