基于证据的护理仪器的发展和心理测试
Heidi Parisod1,2,3,4, Minna Stolt3,5, Arja Holopainen1,2,5
1Nursing Research Foundation, Helsinki, Finland.
Journal of clinical nursing
|January 23, 2024
概括
为了评估对基于证据的护理的支持,开发了一种新的工具,即为护士提供基于证据的护理工具 (ActEBN-护士). 它显示出有前途的心理测量特性,可用于医疗机构.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 基于证据的护理 (EBN) 对于高质量的医疗保健至关重要.
- 评估EBN的支持结构对于其成功实施至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分捕捉EBN的个人和组织支持.
研究的目的:
- 为护士开发和验证基于证据的护理工具 (ActEBN-护士).
- 评估EBN在临床实践中的个人和组织支持结构.
- 为了测试ActEBN-护士仪器的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 使用FinYHKÄ模型和JBI模型开发了ActEBN-nurses仪器.
- 采用1289名护士的全国样本进行横截面调查设计.
- 心理测试包括内部一致性,确认因素分析和敏感性分析.
主要成果:
- 该ActEBN-护士工具由两个部分组成:个人 (32个项目) 和组织 (37个项目).
- 该仪表表现出良好的内部一致性 (Omega ω .931和 .966),结构有效性和灵敏度.
- 根据CFA指数进行了微小修改,以改进该工具.
结论:
- 该ActEBN-护士仪器拥有有前途的心理测量特性.
- 它适用于评估在社会和医疗保健环境中对EBN的个人和组织支持.
- 该工具可以帮助识别缺陷并推进EBN实践.
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