通过使用光谱标准来改善超声波测试中的开始选择
Benjamin Bühling1, Stefan Maack1
1Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Berlin 12205, Germany.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|January 23, 2024
概括
一个新的光谱标准 (SEC) 选择器通过自动确定信号开始时间来提高超声波测试的准确性. 这种方法克服了Akaike信息标准 (AIC) 选择器的局限性,特别是在复杂材料中.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 声学 声学 在声学上
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 超声波测试从飞行时间 (ToF) 获得材料特性.
- 使用信号峰值的传统ToF计算方法在复杂材料中不可靠.
- 现有的发病选方法,如Akaike信息标准 (AIC) 有局限性.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种更准确,更强大的方法来确定超声波信号发作时间.
- 为了解决超声波测试中的Akaike信息标准 (AIC) 选择器的局限性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种新的光谱标准 (SEC) 选择器,用于超声波透过传输测量.
- 在AIC框架内,SEC采集器模拟了超声波信号,考虑了光谱特性.
- 合成和实验数据被用来比较SEC和AIC选手的表现.
主要成果:
- 与AIC选择器相比,提出的SEC选择器在确定信号发射时间方面表现出更好的准确性.
- 该SEC选择器不太依赖任意参数,并考虑信号光谱特征.
- 对于密集采样的超声波数据,特别注意到提高了准确性.
结论:
- 谱标准 (SEC) 选择器为超声波发作时间的确定提供了更可靠的方法.
- 这一进步对于在具有挑战性的超声波测试场景中进行准确的材料和结构性质分析至关重要.
- 超声波采集器为传统方法提供了强大的替代方案,提高了超声波测量的精度.
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