在中国儿科住院中,探索核心住院可委托专业活动的有效性证据
Shan Li1, Xin Qi2, Haichao Li3
1Department of Paediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Frontiers in medicine
|January 23, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了儿科住院医生核心住院可信任的专业活动 (CR-EPAs). 结果证实CR-EPAs作为基于工作场所的评估工具具有良好的有效性和可靠性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育研究 医学教育研究
- 在医疗保健专业的评估培训培训.
背景情况:
- 核心住院可信任的专业活动 (CR-EPAs) 是北京大学第一医院 (PKUFH) 在2020年开发的.
- 评估这些CR-EPA的有效性和可靠性对于其在住院培训中的有效实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索PKUFH的CR-EPA的有效性和可靠性证据.
- 检查有效性证据框架的关键组件,包括响应过程,内部结构和后果.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及PKUFH的儿科住院医生和教练.
- 培训师在一年的学年中,每两年对CR-EPA的居民进行评估.
- 分析包括评价者的感知,使用概括性理论的可靠性,以及EPA之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 所有培训师都认为CR-EPAs是可操作和方便的.
- 个别的EPA与EPA总得分中度相关 (斯皮尔曼的rho 0.8050.919).
- 一般化理论表明,由于居民 (78.5%) 的高变化,支持强大的可靠性估计低误差.
结论:
- 该研究证明了CR-EPAs的良好有效性和可靠性.
- CR-EPAs具有强大的内部结构和有前途的评估结果.
- CR-EPA 是一个强大的工具,用于在设计良好的环境中对基于工作场所的培训进行评估.
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