建立一个基于执法能力的警察身体评估模型和标准
Yuliang Feng1,2, Yang Liu3, Dexin Wang1
1School of Athletic Performance, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Frontiers in physiology
|January 23, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种基于执法能力的警察体能评估模型和标准. 该模型有效地评估了警察.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 警方体能训练对于实际的战斗场景至关重要,涉及胁迫和对抗.
- 现有的培训缺乏与执法能力直接相关的标准化评估模型.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个全面的警察身体健康评估模型.
- 根据执法能力制定标准化的评估标准.
主要方法:
- 使用文献分析,专家采访,Delphi方法和现场测试.
- 收集了来自上海公安局的301名前线警察的数据.
- 使用因子分析,百分位数方法,频率统计和千平方测试进行分析.
主要成果:
- 开发了一种警察体能评估模型 (Y = 0.115 × 触发器拉动 + 0.105 × 拳击 + 0.095 × 摔 + 0.062 × 俯卧式 + 0.115 × 50米跑 + 0.095 × 穿跑 + 0.116 × 长跃 + 0.090 × 2000米跑 + 0.089 × 短棒 + 0.118 × 长棒).
- 建立了不同的单项和综合评估标准.
结论:
- 开发的模型有效地评估了警察的身体健康水平.
- 已建立的标准为警察的身体健康评估提供了实际的基础.
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