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对基于混乱的安全通信系统的不同控制同步方法的比较分析和FPGA实现
Talal Bonny1, Wafaa Al Nassan1, Aceng Sambas2,3
1Department of Computer Engineering, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
PloS one
|January 23, 2024
概括
本研究比较了适应性非线性和线性最优方位调节器 (LQR) 控制器,用于安全通信中的混乱系统同步. 在现场可编程门阵列 (FPGA) 上,LQR展示了卓越的性能,更快的响应和更简单的硬件实现.
科学领域:
- 控制理论 控制理论
- 混沌同步 混沌同步
- 安全的通信系统安全的通信系统
背景情况:
- 混乱的系统同步对于安全的通信至关重要.
- 对比超混沌系统的控制策略对于实际应用至关重要.
- 现场可编程门阵列 (FPGA) 为控制系统提供了高效的硬件实现.
研究的目的:
- 实现和比较分析适应性非线性和线性最佳二次调节器 (LQR) 控制器,用于同步两个相同的四维超混沌系统.
- 根据响应时间,二次错误集成,能源消耗和成本函数来评估控制器性能.
- 评估同步方法对参数变化和初始条件变化的稳定性.
主要方法:
- 使用Matlab/Simulink进行数值模拟来推导控制规律.
- 基于定义的指标 (响应时间,错误,能量,成本) 的比较性能分析.
- 在FPGA平台上的硬件实现和资源利用评估.
主要成果:
- 与适应型非线性控制器相比,线性最佳方位调节器 (LQR) 控制器的效率更高.
- LQR证明了更快的响应时间和更低的集成平方误差.
- LQR需要更少的硬件资源,并且在FPGA上更容易实现.
结论:
- 在安全通信应用中,LQR控制器是同步混乱系统的更有效和更实用的选择.
- 这些发现被推广到三维混乱系统,证实了LQR的优势.
- FPGA的实施凸显了LQR适用于实时,资源受限系统的适用性.
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