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下肢强度在受伤和没有受伤的职业足球运动员之间的差异

Francisco Martins^1,2, Cíntia França^1,2,3, Hugo Sarmento⁴

¹Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal.

Science progress

|January 23, 2024

概括

足球运动员足球运动员

科学领域:

运动医学运动医学
生物力学生物力学
运动生理学运动生理学

背景情况:

职业足球的体力要求带来了很高的受伤风险.
肌肉力量对于足球运动员来说至关重要,因为它与高强度行动有关.

研究的目的:

根据受伤情况,比较垂直跳跃的表现.
在整个足球赛季内调查异动力学强度的变化.

主要方法:

评估了21名职业男性足球运动员.
测量了异动力学强度 (峰值扭矩) 和垂直跳高度 (反向运动和式跳跃).
在赛季开始和结束时评估球员.

主要成果:

在受伤和没有受伤的球员之间,跳跃或异动力学强度没有显著差异.
在受伤和没有受伤的组中,到赛季结束时,异动力学强度显著改善.
身体下部的力量不是伤害状况的区分因素.

结论:

肌肉力量的增长发生在整个赛季,无论伤病史.
足球中的受伤风险似乎是多因素的,不仅仅由下肢力量来解释.
未来的研究应该探索有助于运动受伤的其他变量.

关键词:

足球足球足球足球爆炸力强的爆炸力强度.这是一种异性异性.肌肉力量肌肉力量是指肌肉的力量.运动伤害运动伤害

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