在良性尿管狭窄时使用膀片进行 laparoscopic 尿管狭窄术:我们的初步经验
Zhaolin Zhang1, Ruohui Huang1, Tianpeng Xie1
1Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, No. 128, Jinling Road, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Scientific reports
|January 24, 2024
概括
用膀片 (LUCBF) 进行 laparoscopic 尿管造术是一种安全有效的治疗良性尿管狭窄症的方法. 这种微创手术在最近的一项研究中取得了96.3%的成功率.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 最少侵入性的手术
- 重建性手术是一种重建性手术.
背景情况:
- 良性泌尿管狭窄可以导致严重的并发症.
- 传统的开放式手术修复通常涉及广泛的剖析和更长的恢复时间.
- 腹腔镜技术为复杂的重建手术提供了一个不那么侵入性的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估腹腔镜用膀片 (LUCBF) 进行尿道缩术的可行性和有效性,用于良性尿道狭窄.
- 介绍与LUCBF手术相关的手术结果和并发症率.
- 确定影响LUCBF手术时间和血液损失的因素.
主要方法:
- 对27名接受LUCBF治疗的患者进行了回顾性分析,以发现良性尿管狭窄.
- 用U形或螺旋式膀片切除狭窄片段后进行的尿路整形术.
- 使用拉皮镜方法,并使用可选的 psoas hitch 技术.
主要成果:
- 在所有27名患者中成功进行LUCBF,成功率为96.3%.
- 平均手术时间为155分钟;平均血液损失为40毫升.
- 术后并发症发生在10.6%的患者中;较长的尿路缺陷与手术时间增加和血液损失相关.
结论:
- 用膀片 (LUCBF) 进行 laparoscopic 尿管造术是一种安全且可行的手术选择,用于良性尿管狭窄.
- 该技术显示出高的成功率和可管理的并发症概况.
- 通过LUCBF,可以实现长尿路缺陷的最小侵入性重建.
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