支持与痴呆症患者及其照顾者的药物使用共享决策
1School of Clinical Medicine, Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing, University of New South Wales, Kennington, NSW, Australia.
Nursing older people
|January 24, 2024
概括
多药和不适当的精神药物处方是痴呆症患者的风险. 患者和护理人员参与的共享决策可以改善安全和适当的药物使用.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 心理药理学 心理药理学
- 护理实践 护理实践
背景情况:
- 多药和不适当的精神药物处方在痴呆症护理中很普遍.
- 这些处方做法对患有痴呆症的人来说存在重大健康风险.
- 当前的方法往往忽视了患者和护理人员参与药物决定的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 讨论多药和痴呆症患者不适当的处方问题.
- 在此背景下,研究共享决策的作用和应用.
- 为医疗保健专业人员提供实用工具,以促进与精神药物有关的共同决策.
主要方法:
- 文学综述和多药学,不适当的处方和共享决策的概念分析.
- 讨论在痴呆症护理中应用共享决策的挑战和促进者.
- 为护士和医疗保健专业人员确定实用辅助工具.
主要成果:
- 多药性和不适当的精神药物处方是痴呆症的重大问题.
- 共享决策是解决这些问题的关键策略.
- 实用辅助工具可以使护士能够参与患者和护理人员的药物选择.
结论:
- 在痴呆症中解决多药和不适当的处方需要以患者为中心的方法.
- 共享决策对于优化痴呆症中精神药物使用至关重要.
- 医疗保健专业人员需要实用工具来有效支持共享决策.
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