母亲唱歌减少了2个月大的婴儿的疼痛指数,并在接种疫苗时增加了近距离
Maria Grazia Monaci1, Chiara Maria Caruzzo1, Romina Raso1
1Department of Social Sciences, University of Valle D'Aosta, Aosta, Italy.
Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)
|January 24, 2024
概括
在婴儿接种疫苗期间,母亲唱歌显著减少了婴儿的疼痛行为,如运动和哭泣. 这种直观的实践也增强了母婴联系和母亲的幸福感.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 母婴的亲密关系
背景情况:
- 免疫接种在全球范围内至关重要,但非药物止痛方法在临床环境中未得到充分利用.
- 婴儿接种疫苗往往会引起疼痛和痛苦,需要有效的疼痛管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究母亲唱歌对婴儿在常规疫苗接种期间的疼痛的影响.
- 评估歌唱对母婴互动和母亲焦虑的影响.
主要方法:
- 67对母婴对被随机分配到母亲唱歌干预组或标准护理对照组.
- 婴儿疼痛使用修改行为疼痛量表 (MBPS) 评估了免疫接种前和后的婴儿疼痛.
- 通过视频分析评估了母婴亲近和互动 (目光).
主要成果:
- 唱歌组的婴儿表现出明显减少的运动和略有减少的哭泣.
- 在歌唱干预组中观察到母亲对婴儿的目光增加.
- 母亲容易唱歌与先前的经验和减少疫苗接种后的焦虑有关.
结论:
- 母亲的唱歌提供了双重好处,减少婴儿的疼痛和改善疫苗接种期间的母亲体验.
- 唱歌是一种天生的,适应性的父母沟通工具,应该得到推广,特别是在弱势群体中.
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