胃口切割养儿童的混合养-一个范围审查
Carmel Doyle1, Julia Louw2, Amanda Shovlin3
1School of Nursing & Midwifery, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Child: care, health and development
|January 24, 2024
概括
胃口术养儿童的混合养使食时间正常化,并增强了家庭的社会包容性. 然而,缺乏指导方针和原创研究给医疗保健专业人员带来了挑战.
科学领域:
- 儿童营养学 儿童营养学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 饮食干预 饮食干预
背景情况:
- 混合养对于需要胃口管的儿童来说是一个日益增长的做法.
- 事证据表明益处,报告的危害有限,需要对现有文献进行审查.
研究的目的:
- 进行对已公布的关于胃口切割养儿童混合养的证据进行范围审查.
- 总结当前的研究格局,确定主题,并强调未来研究领域.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种全面的范围审查方法.
- 搜索包括主要数据库 (PubMed,PsycINFO,CINAHL,Scopus,AMED,EMBASE) 和从2011年到2022年的灰色文献.
- 根据预先定义的标准,包括了59篇相关论文.
主要成果:
- 主题分析揭示了八个关键主题,包括饮食正常化,家长参与和社会包容.
- 家长报告说,对餐时间和儿童幸福感有积极的影响.
- 关键主题还包括专业支持的必要性以及确定的风险和好处.
结论:
- 混合食对胃口养的儿童有好处,促进正常饮食体验和家庭参与.
- 严重缺乏正式指南和原创研究,阻碍了广泛采用和基于证据的实践.
- 这一审查为未来的研究提供了基础,并为医疗保健专业人员的政策和实践提供了信息.
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