建立社区杜拉护理研究能力:加利福尼亚州的利益相关者参与的过程
Cassondra J Marshall1, Ashley Nguyen2, Stephanie Arteaga3
1School of Public Health, University of California, 2121 Berkeley Way #5302, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA. cassiejm@berkeley.edu.
社区杜拉护理研究正在扩大. 吸引杜拉,客户和利益相关者对于开发公平,以客户为中心的最佳实践和研究议程至关重要.
科学领域:
- 母婴健康研究 母婴健康研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 基于社区的参与式研究
背景情况:
- 持续存在的母亲和婴儿健康方面的不平等需要扩大对杜拉护理的机会.
- 几个州的杜拉服务的医疗补助覆盖率正在增加,这促使需要更多的研究.
- 开发杜拉护理研究的最佳实践需要来自不同利益相关者的投入.
研究的目的:
- 为未来的杜拉和以客户为中心的社区杜拉护理研究建立能力.
- 识别和理解利益相关者的需求和价值观,以研究这一领域.
- 制定一个共同的,以公平为导向的研究议程.
主要方法:
- 成立了一个指导委员会,由七个利益相关者组组成:社区杜拉,客户,临床医生,付款人,倡导者,研究人员和公共卫生专业人员.
- 进行了需求评估,以收集利益相关者对研究优先事项的观点.
- 利用受影响社区的研究优先级协议制定了21个优先研究问题的清单.
主要成果:
- 该过程产生了21个优先研究问题的综合清单社区杜拉护理.
- 研究结果为研究人员,政策制定者和对杜拉护理影响感兴趣的资助者提供了指导.
- 提供培训,以提高社区杜拉的研究参与能力.
结论:
- 利益相关者参与的过程为以公平为导向的研究制定了路线图.
- 未来的研究将集中在客户,杜拉及其社区的需求和经验上.
- 这种方法促进了社区杜拉护理研究中最佳实践的发展.
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