医生关于解决反黑人种族主义问题的观点
Crystal E Brown1,2,3, Arisa R Marshall2, Kristine L Cueva4
1Cambia Palliative Care Center of Excellence at UW Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
JAMA network open
|January 24, 2024
概括
医生们确定了应对反黑人种族主义的策略,但并没有完全接受问责制. 恢复性正义可以帮助临床医生修复伤害,促进种族愈合.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理学医学伦理学
- 卫生公平性健康公平性
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
背景情况:
- 临床医生在解决反黑人种族主义时面临不确定性.
- 反黑人种族主义对患有严重疾病的黑人患者产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 了解医生在解决反黑人种族主义问题上的观点.
- 探索医生在解决与反黑人种族主义有关的冲突中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试对21名医生进行定性研究.
- 探索了对涉及反黑人种族主义的临床场景的反应.
- 使用恢复性司法框架分析数据.
主要成果:
- 医生们认识到临床实践延续了反黑人种族主义.
- 参与者描述了这些做法对黑人患者造成的伤害.
- 确定了战略和资源,但问责制有限.
结论:
- 医生确定了一些恢复性正义原则,但缺乏问责制步骤.
- 恢复性正义可以为修复伤害和种族治愈创造空间.
- 需要进一步发展问责机制.
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