在中风后受试者中单边空间疏忽的基于任务和放大镜像治疗:随机对照试验的研究协议
Kamal Narayan Arya1, Shanta Pandian1, Divya Pandey1
1Department of Occupational Therapy, Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities, New Delhi, India.
PloS one
|January 24, 2024
概括
这项研究研究了基于任务和放大镜像治疗中风后单边空间疏忽 (USN) 的研究. 该干预旨在改善USN中风幸存者的运动恢复和功能能力.
科学领域:
- 神经康复疗法 神经康复疗法
- 认知神经科学 认知神经科学
- 脑中风恢复 脑中风恢复
背景情况:
- 单边空间疏忽 (USN) 是一个常见的中风后神经认知障碍.
- USN可以阻碍上肢和下肢的运动恢复和功能表现.
- 镜子疗法为USN和相关损伤提供了一个潜在的,具有成本效益的干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于任务和放大镜像治疗在中风后个人USN的有效性.
- 评估这种干预对上肢和下肢运动恢复的影响.
- 调查整体功能和残疾的改善.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照,评估者盲目的试验,涉及印度86名中风后参与者.
- 参与者年龄在20-80岁之间,中风发作后1-36个月,半衰和USN.
- 实验组接受了40次单边空间疏忽 (T-MAGUSN) 基于任务和放大镜像治疗,并接受了常规康复;对照组仅接受了常规康复.
主要成果:
- 主要结局包括线路切割试验,字母取消试验和Fugl-Myer评估.
- 二次结果包括凯瑟琳·贝尔盖戈尺度,贝尔格平衡尺度,功能出行分类和修改的兰金尺度.
- 在基线,干预后和4周后期进行的评估.
结论:
- 这项研究提出了一种新的康复方案,用于中风后的USN管理.
- 干预措施的目标是上肢和下肢的恢复.
- 旨在减轻认知缺陷对功能结果的影响.
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