女性急救医疗服务的经验:一种混合方法研究
Molly McCann-Pineo1,2,3,4, Meghan Keating1, Tara McEvoy5
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Northshore University Hospital, Northwell Health, Manhasset, New York.
Prehospital emergency care
|January 24, 2024
概括
女性急救医疗服务 (EMS) 临床医生面临重大挑战,包括高骚扰和倦怠率. 改善他们的职业经验对于保留他们在这个至关重要的劳动力中至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 在医疗保健中的性别研究.
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 紧急医疗服务 (EMS) 是一个苛刻的领域,对性别特定经验的理解有限.
- 需要进行研究来描述女性EMS临床医生的职业经验.
研究的目的:
- 了解和描述女性EMS临床医生的职业经验.
- 识别影响他们个人和职业福祉的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,结合了焦点组 (n=22) 和对女性EMS临床医生的横截面调查 (n=148).
- 专题分析用于定性数据,描述性统计数据用于关于福利和工作场所经验的定量数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:女性EMS经验,对个人/职业福祉的影响以及应对机制.
- 73%的人报告工作场所骚扰; 61%的人考虑离开EMS.
- 70%的人可能表现出焦虑,54%可能表现出抑郁,41%可能表现出燃烧症状.
结论:
- 这些发现强调了需要采取干预措施来改善女性EMS临床医生的经验和福祉.
- 解决骚扰问题和支持心理健康对于劳动力保留至关重要,特别是在流行病后.
- 进一步的研究应该探索这一群体中不良心理健康结果的预测因素.
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