系统性免疫炎症指数与ST升高心肌梗塞患者中完全心房阻塞的发展之间的关系,这些患者接受了初级皮肤穿冠状动脉干预
Fatma Esin1, Saban Esen2, Semih Aktürk1
1Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
BMC cardiovascular disorders
|January 24, 2024
概括
系统性免疫炎症指数 (SII) 与接受PCI的STEMI患者中完全心房阻塞 (CAVB) 的风险更高有关. 这种随时可用的血液标志物可以帮助识别有风险的人.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 炎症研究 炎症研究
背景情况:
- 系统性免疫炎症指数 (SII) 是一种反映系统性炎症和免疫状态的新标志物.
- 完全心房阻塞 (CAVB) 是ST升高心肌梗塞 (STEMI) 患者的一种严重并发症.
- 确定CAVB的预测标记对于风险分层和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查SII和CAVB发生率在接受初级皮肤冠状动脉干预 (PCI) 的STEMI患者中之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析883名接受初级PCI的STEMI患者.
- 从入院血液样本 (白细胞,中性粒细胞,血小板计数) 计算SII.
- 在患有CAVB和未患有CAVB的患者之间比较SII水平.
主要成果:
- 48名 (5.03%) 患者发生了CAVB.
- 在CAVB患者中观察到较高的SII水平 (1370比771,p<0.001).
- 多变量分析显示,SII和CAVB风险之间存在显著的正相关性 (OR:1.0003,P=0.044).
- 一个SII切线1117.7×109/L预测了CAVB,具有70.8%的灵敏度和65.6%的特异性 (AUC:0.714).
结论:
- 升高的SII水平与PCI后的STEMI患者中CAVB风险增加显著相关.
- SII代表了一个潜在的有价值,廉价和可访问的生物标志物,用于早期识别高风险的CAVB患者.
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