护士对压力风险评估尺度实施的障碍:现象学研究
Nestor Tomas1, Annalisa M Mandume2
1Department of General Nursing Science, School of Nursing and Publish Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia (UNAM), Rundu, Namibia.
Nursing open
|January 25, 2024
概括
由于缺乏知识,资源和政策,护士面临实施压力风险评估尺度的障碍. 通过教育和改进的指导方针来解决这些问题,可以提高纳米比亚的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 压力在医疗保健环境中构成了重大挑战.
- 有效的风险评估对于预防压力至关重要.
- 护士实施标准化风险评估尺度对于患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士在实施压力风险评估尺度时遇到的障碍.
- 确定阻碍在临床实践中有效使用这些尺度的因素.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性的现象学研究.
- 纳米比亚的10名护士进行了深入的半结构面试.
- 数据使用Colaizzi的7步方法进行分析.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要障碍包括对风险评估尺度的知识不足,资源 (人员,设备) 不足以及缺乏正式政策/指南.
- 护士们提出了改善措施,如加强教育,提供设备,增加人员和制定政策.
结论:
- 缺乏知识,资源短缺和缺乏政策,严重阻碍护士使用压力风险评估尺度.
- 建议以教育,资源配置和政策制定为重点的干预措施,以改善规模实施.
- 研究结果为纳米比亚等资源有限的地区的质量改善计划提供了宝贵的见解.
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