伦理勇气及其影响因素在瘤专业护士:一个多中心的横截面研究
Hongling Zheng1, Lei Luo1, Xiaohui Tan1
1Nursing Department, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Nursing open
|January 25, 2024
概括
中国的瘤护士表现出与较低的道德痛苦和更高的道德敏感度相关的道德勇气. 教育干预和高级资格可以增强这一关键特征.
科学领域:
- 护理伦理学 护理伦理学
- 瘤学 护理 护理专业
- 医疗保健专业发展
背景情况:
- 在医疗保健中,道德勇气至关重要,但在瘤专业护士中却缺乏研究.
- 瘤护士经常面临复杂的道德困境,需要道德勇气.
- 这项研究解决了中国瘤护士在理解道德勇气方面的差距.
研究的目的:
- 描述中国瘤专业护士当前的道德勇气状况.
- 探索影响这个人口的道德勇气的因素.
- 调查道德勇气,道德痛苦和道德敏感性之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个探索性,描述性的研究设计.
- 来自中国四川省15家医院的390名瘤护士的方便样本参与了调查.
- 数据采集使用了"修订后的道德困扰量表",护士道德勇气量表和道德敏感性问卷.
主要成果:
- 道德上的勇气与道德上的痛苦有负相关性.
- 道德上的勇气与道德上的敏感性有着积极的关联.
- 诸如高级学位,专业头,道德培训,道德困扰和道德敏感等因素解释了54.1%的道德勇气差异.
结论:
- 瘤护士的道德勇气受到多种因素的影响,包括教育和道德意识.
- 临床干预和有针对性的教学方法对于培养道德勇气至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来开发有效的策略,以提高这个专业群体的道德勇气.
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