系统性抗癌治疗网络的图形介绍元分析:系统性审查
Sandeep Jain1, Xuanyi Li2, Jeremy Warner1,3
1Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|January 25, 2024
概括
网络元分析 (NMA) 的可视化缺乏多样性. 需要改进网络图案设计,以更好地传达系统性抗癌疗法的临床见解.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 网络元分析 (NMA) 是一种高层次证据综合方法.
- 网络图表通常用于可视化NMA结果.
- 这些图表利用视觉属性,如节点大小和颜色来表示数据.
研究的目的:
- 从NMA出版物中分析网络图中的视觉属性的多样性和利用情况.
- 评估NMA系统性抗癌疗法的数据可视化现状.
主要方法:
- 一个对162个NMA关于全身抗癌疗法的有效性出版物的系统审查.
- 使用16个视觉属性的定义集分析网络图片.
- 评估所采用的数据可视化技术的多样性和复杂性.
主要成果:
- 在NMA中的网络图表在其视觉设计中表现出有限的多样性.
- 许多可用的视觉属性在当前的NMA可视化中未得到充分利用.
- 该研究发现,在描绘复杂的NMA数据时,缺乏多样化的设计选择.
结论:
- 目前在NMA中的网络图形可视化设计不是最优的.
- 改进设计选择可以改善临床意义的沟通.
- 更好的可视化可以帮助制定癌症治疗的患者治疗计划.
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