暴露在亲密伴侣暴力的儿童的情绪意识,症状和保护因素之间的关系
Eva María Ortiz Jiménez1, Juana Gómez-Benito2, Selene Liz Llach1
1Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Hospital Infanto-Juvenil Sant Joan de Deu.
Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
|January 25, 2024
概括
情感意识 (EA) 对暴露在亲密伴侣暴力 (EIPV) 的儿童至关重要. 较高的EA与较少的症状和更大的性相关,而较低的EA与增加的痛苦和行为问题有关.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 暴露在亲密伴侣暴力 (EIPV) 的儿童往往会经历重大的情感和行为挑战.
- 情绪意识 (EA) 在情绪调节和心理健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 分析情绪意识 (EA) 与EIPV儿童内化/外化症状之间的关联.
- 探索EA与脆弱人群中的弹性因素之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 使用描述性研究设计,对61名具有EIPV史的儿童 (8-12岁) 进行了研究.
- 从参加儿童和青少年心理健康中心的参与者收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 较低的EA与增加的特征焦虑,抑郁,体质投诉和外部化/内部化症状有关.
- 较高的EA与改善的社交技能,自尊,同情心,幽默和性相关,同时减少了侵略性和孤独感.
结论:
- 情感意识 (EA) 对暴露在亲密伴侣暴力 (EIPV) 的儿童非常重要.
- 旨在增强EA的干预措施可以改善EIPV儿童的心理健康结果,自尊,社交技能和弹性.
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