放大用于缓解轻度听力损失患者的耳声的有效性
1Department of Special Education and Counselling, The Education University of Hong Kong.
Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
|January 25, 2024
概括
助听器与咨询相结合,可显著改善轻度听力损失患者的慢性主观耳. 与单独咨询相比,这种方法提供了显著的治疗效果.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 听力健康 听力健康
背景情况:
- 慢性主观耳是一个普遍的疾病,通常与轻度听力损失同时发生.
- 积极寻求有效的声管理策略,特别是与听力障碍相关的有效管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 评估助听器放大器作为治疗慢性主观耳在轻度听力损失的个体的疗效.
- 为了比较助听器加上信息咨询 (IC) 对单独IC和IC与音乐刺激的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验涉及38名参与者,他们患有耳和轻度听力损失.
- 三组接受:仅IC,IC配有助听器,或IC与12个月的个性化音乐刺激.
- 主要结局用中国耳功能指数 (TFI-CH) 测量了耳严重程度的变化.
主要成果:
- 在12个月后的组中观察到TFI-CH分数的统计学上显著差异 (p = .04).
- 听力助听器和音乐刺激组都比仅IC组更大程度地减少了耳的严重程度.
- 与只有IC组相比,助听器组的治疗效果明显更大.
结论:
- 助听器放大,当与信息咨询相结合时,是改善轻度听力损失患者耳的有效干预措施.
- 这种组合疗法在与单独的信息咨询相比,在声管理方面提供了更好的结果.
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