现实实践与老年护理数据驱动服务的数字化范式之间的紧张关系:来自瑞典的一个民族学研究的观察
Mikaela Hellstrand1, Maksims Kornevs2, Jayanth Raghothama2
1Division of Health Informatics and Logistics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Hälsovägen 11C, Huddinge, Sweden. mihellst@kth.se.
BMC geriatrics
|January 25, 2024
概括
在老年护理中的数据驱动健康方法风险降低了关系护理,可能优先考虑医疗质量而不是生活质量. 仔细的规划对于整合数据至关重要,同时保持对整体老年护理至关重要的人类联系.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 数据驱动的健康方法的快速整合正在扩展到老年护理部门.
- 瑞典的老年护理目前仅限于采用数据驱动的健康策略.
- 长期老年护理的护理质量受到社会和关系方面的重要影响,而不仅仅是医疗干预.
研究的目的:
- 探索更多数据驱动的健康方法对瑞典老年护理中的关联护理方面的潜在影响.
- 调查数据驱动的健康策略如何影响长期护理机构中个人体验的护理质量.
主要方法:
- 采用了民族学方法,在瑞典长期护理机构进行了为期4个月的实地研究.
- 数据收集包括参与者观察,非正式采访和文档分析.
- 主题分析用于收集的民族学材料的代分析.
主要成果:
- 向数据驱动的健康方法的转变可能会减少关系知识在日常护理实践中的影响.
- 有一个风险,即护理质量可能会过分关注医疗方面,可能会损害老年人的生活质量.
结论:
- 尽管目前的实施有限,但数据驱动的健康方法可能会在老年护理中变得普遍.
- 在规划和实施数据驱动的健康战略时,考虑关系方面至关重要.
- 周到的整合可以提高整体护理质量,平衡医疗标准与生活质量.
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