相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 4, 2025

08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
12.7K
在即将死亡的养老院病人口腔症状. 来自前性REDIC研究的结果
Reidun K N M Sandvik1, Bettina S Husebo2,3, Geir Selbaek4,5,6
1Department of Health and Caring sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western University of Applied Sciences, Haukelandsbakken 15, Bergen, N-5009, Norway. Reidun.Karin.Norheim.Myhre.Sandvik@hvl.no.
BMC oral health
|January 25, 2024
概括
口腔症状如口腔干燥和吞困难在临终的养老院患者中很常见,特别是那些患有痴呆症的人. 改善口腔息护理对于这个脆弱的人群至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
背景情况:
- 口腔健康对沟通和营养至关重要,特别是在养老院的终身护理中.
- 这项研究调查了养老院居民从入院到死亡过程中的口腔症状.
研究的目的:
- 描述临终老人院患者口腔症状的患病率和严重程度.
- 确定这个人群面临的特定口腔健康挑战.
主要方法:
- 这是一项针对挪威696名养老院住户的前性纵向队列研究.
- 使用老人院 (RAI-NH) 和息护理 (RAI-PC) 的居民评估工具进行评估.
- 疼痛强度是使用动员-观察-行为-强度-痴呆-2疼痛量表 (MOBID-2) 来测量的.
主要成果:
- 在死亡当天,口腔症状≥6的患病率从16%增加到20%.
- 在死亡当天,常见的症状包括静脉 (66%),消化不良 (59%) 和口问题 (50%).
- 与没有痴呆症的患者相比,痴呆症患者表现出更高的异口症和问题.
结论:
- 口腔症状的高负担需要进行系统评估,并加强临终养老院居民的口腔息护理.
- 需要特别注意痴呆症患者,因为他们更频繁地出现口腔健康问题.
相关概念视频
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
1.1K
Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
1.1K
Acute Respiratory Failure-IV
158
Respiratory failure can manifest suddenly or gradually, characterized by a rapid decline in PaO2 and a rapid rise in PaCO2. This situation indicates a severe respiratory problem that may quickly become a life-threatening emergency. One of the early signs of hypoxemic Acute Respiratory Failure (ARF) is a change in mental status due to the brain's sensitivity to oxygen levels and changes in acid-base balance. Symptoms such as restlessness, confusion, and agitation suggest inadequate oxygen...
158
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology
274
The pathophysiology of pneumonia involves the following steps:
274
Ethical Issues
965
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
965
Assessment of Respiration
1.1K
The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
1.1K
Ethical Dilemmas II
1.1K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
1.1K

