母体体重指数与母乳成分之间的关联:系统性审查
Fatemeh Sadat Hashemi Javaheri1, Karim Karbin2, Mohammad Amin Senobari3
1Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Nutrition reviews
|January 26, 2024
概括
孕产妇的体重指数 (BMI) 与母乳中更高水平的瘦素,胰岛素和omega-6至omega-3脂肪酸有关. 然而,它对其他牛奶成分的影响仍然不清楚,需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 人类营养人类营养
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 哺乳期生物学 哺乳期生物学
背景情况:
- 母乳的成分有很大差异,受到母亲的因素的影响,如营养状况和婴儿的性别.
- 以前对母亲的体重指数 (BMI) 和母乳成分的研究产生了不一致的结果.
结论:
- 这一综述证实了母体BMI与母乳丁,胰岛素和omega-6:omega-3 PUFA比率之间的正相关性.
- 关于其他母乳成分的发现存在显著的变化.
- 进一步的研究是必不可少的,以充分理解母亲的体重和BMI对母乳成分的影响.
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