遵守COVID-19协议:加纳公立和私立医院的比较研究
Mohammed A Issah1, Roger A Atinga1, Anita A Baku1
1Department of Health Services Management, University of Ghana Business School, Accra, Ghana.
Public health in practice (Oxford, England)
|January 26, 2024
概括
加纳的公共医院比私人医院更好地遵守COVID-19安全协议. 工作人员的培训和知识是关键因素,而客户行为和个人防护设备短缺构成了障碍.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 传染病控制和控制传染病
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 有效遵守COVID-19安全协议对于减轻医疗机构疾病传播至关重要.
- 了解公立和私立医院之间的遵守差异对于有针对性的公共卫生干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对加纳公立和私立医院遵守COVID-19安全协议的比较检查.
- 识别与遵守相关的因素和医疗保健工作人员遇到的障碍.
主要方法:
- 采用混合方法的案例研究设计,结合定量 (283名员工) 和定性 (管理面试) 数据.
- 统计分析包括独立的t测试和后勤回归来确定坚持差异和相关因素.
主要成果:
- 与私人医院相比,公立医院的执法率明显高 (p < 0.05).
- 员工培训 (OR 2.081.44) 和知识 (OR 3.1211.45) 与两种医院类型的坚持有很强的关联.
- 障碍包括客户行为和由于财务限制而不足的个人防护设备 (PPE).
结论:
- 公共医院表现出对COVID-19安全协议的卓越遵守.
- 干预措施应侧重于加强私立医院的执法,以提高客户和工作人员的整体安全.
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