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相关概念视频

Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

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The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 4, 2025

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
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整体牙置换:外科手术技术

Akira Taniguchi1, Yasuhito Tanaka1, Takuma Miyamoto1

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.

JBJS essential surgical techniques
|January 26, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

整体舌置换为末期骨髓硬化提供了一个救援选择,保留了脚的运动能力. 这种手术采用定制的陶植入物,在维持足部功能方面显示出有前途的结果.

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科学领域:

  • 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
  • 生物材料科学是生物材料的科学.
  • 重建性手术是一种重建性手术.

背景情况:

  • 整体舌置换是一种救援手术,用于末期骨髓缩的舌.
  • 定制的全口腔植入物是使用计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描设计的,由陶制成.
  • 这种程序被认为是各种病理,包括创伤性,类固醇,酒精,系统性红斑狼 (SLE),血友和异常疾病.

研究的目的:

  • 描述使用定制陶植入物进行全口腔替换的技术和结果.
  • 评估全方位骨置换作为治疗末期骨瘤关节切除术的替代方案的疗效.
  • 突出全面舌置换在保护后脚的运动性和促进早期功能恢复方面所带来的优势.

主要方法:

  • 该程序涉及前脚的方法,以外部化和切除骨.
  • 定制的口腔植入物是基于对侧健康口腔的CT扫描而设计的.
  • 陶被用于其生物相容性,一致性和耐久性.

主要成果:

  • 手术后的结果令人满意,在长期随访中没有需要修改的故障.
  • 这项手术保留了脚和后脚的运动能力,脚中间关节的运动范围为45°.
  • 使用日本足部外科协会 (JSSF) 脚后脚尺度进行客观评估,平均得分为97/100.
  • 主观评估显示,关节骨关节炎量表 (AOS) 显著改善.

结论:

  • 整体舌置换是一种可行且有效的治疗选择,用于末期骨髓缩的舌.
  • 这种手术在关节切除上具有显著的优势,因为它保留了关节的移动性,并允许更早的功能恢复.
  • 陶植入物提供了耐用和一致的表面,有助于有利的长期结果.