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慢性侧脚关节带不稳定 - 目前的证据和最近的管理进展

Choon Chiet Hong¹, Ken Jin Tan², James Calder^3,4

¹Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National University Hospital, Singapore.

Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma

|January 26, 2024

概括

脚扭伤后的慢性侧脚不稳定性 (CLAI) 显著影响了功能和生活质量. 本综述涵盖了CLAI的流行病学和评估,并总结了当前的管理策略.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
运动医学运动医学
康复科学康复科学康复科学

背景情况:

侧脚扭伤是常见的伤害,具有重大的功能和经济后果.
慢性侧脚不稳定 (CLAI) 可能在最初的扭伤后发展,可能导致创伤后关节炎.
了解CLAI对于有效的患者管理和预防长期并发症至关重要.

研究的目的:

探索CLAI的流行病学,负担和定义.
概述CLAI的适当临床评估和成像.
批判性地审查和总结CLAI管理的最新进展.

主要方法:

文献综述和当前证据的综合.
探索流行病学数据和临床定义.
对CLAI最近的管理策略进行批判性分析.

主要成果:

在管理侧脚扭伤后果方面,CLAI提出了重大挑战.
标准化的评估和成像是准确诊断的关键.
基于证据的管理选择正在发展,需要仔细考虑.

结论:

有效的CLAI管理对于改善患者的治疗结果和减少长期关节退行至关重要.
本综述为管理CLAI患者的临床医生提供了全面的概述.
对最佳的CLAI治疗途径进行进一步研究是有必要的.

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相关概念视频

Ankle Joint

Ankle Joint

The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...