在患有自闭症谱系障碍的埃及儿童中验证自闭症行为检查清单
Reham I Abdelmageed1, Azza M Youssef1, Lamiaa S Rihan2
1Pediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
概括
自闭症行为检查清单 (ABC) 的阿拉伯版本是一个可靠的工具,用于在埃及儿童中查自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD). 这项经过验证的测量方法证明了其在临床和研究用途方面的强大可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 自闭症行为检查清单 (ABC) 是一个广泛使用的查工具.
- 需要对埃及人口的阿拉伯语ABC进行验证.
- 对自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的早期查至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证阿拉伯版本的ABC为埃及儿童.
- 评估ABC-阿拉伯版本的可靠性和有效性.
- 为了确定ASD检测的截止分数.
主要方法:
- 总共有500名母亲 (150名自闭症,100名智力障碍,250名典型发育) 完成了ABC.
- 使用因子分析来确定ABC-阿拉伯版本的结构.
- 评估了内部一致性,测试重试可靠性,并发有效性和歧视性有效性.
主要成果:
- 在ABC-Arabic版本中显示了一个五维的因子结构,包含48个项目.
- 发现可接受的内部一致性 (α=0.85) 和测试重试可靠性 (0.82).
- 该工具表现出良好的并发和区分有效性,截止分数为58,用于ASD检测具有高灵敏度 (94.7%) 和特异性 (92.14%).
结论:
- 阿拉伯语ABC版本是埃及儿童自闭症查的有效和可靠的查措施.
- 这些发现支持使用ABC用于阿拉伯语社区的临床和研究目的.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以帮助早期识别和干预ASD.
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