在热压缩下多元组件Mg-Li-Zn-Al-Y合金的热变形行为和微观结构演变
Kun Yang1, Weiwu Bai1, Bin Li1,2
1International Joint Laboratory for Light Alloys (MOE), Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 26, 2024
概括
对Mg-11.5Li-2.5Zn-0.35Al-0.3Y合金进行的高温压缩试验显示,随着温度的上升和延展率的下降,流应力下降. 这种合金可以在473 K623 K和0.001 s-1 1 s-1 之间安全塑性变形.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 金工业是金工业的一个方面.
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 合金是一种轻质材料,在航空航天和汽车行业具有潜在的应用.
- 了解合金的高温机械行为对于其有效的加工和应用至关重要.
- Mg-11.5Li-2.5Zn-0.35Al-0.3Y合金由于其特定的组成,具有独特的特性.
研究的目的:
- 研究Mg-11.5Li-2.5Zn-0.35Al-0.3Y合金的高温压缩行为和微观结构演变.
- 为这个合金建立一个构成模型并生成一个热处理图.
- 为了确定塑料变形的安全加工窗口.
主要方法:
- 使用Gleeble-3500热模拟器进行了高温压缩测试.
- 在一系列温度 (473 K623 K) 和应变率 (0.001 s-1 1 s-1) 的范围内分析了流应力和微观结构变化.
- 使用Arrhenius类型的构成模型和动态材料建模 (DMM) 来开发合金的构成模型和热处理图.
主要成果:
- 流量应力随着温度的增加和延展率的降低而降低.
- 谷粒大小与温度均增加,在较低的变种率下观察到突然增加.
- 建立的阿雷尼乌斯型构成模型准确预测了实验流应力,相关系数 (R) 为0.9690.
结论:
- 构成模型非常适用于Mg-11.5Li-2.5Zn-0.35Al-0.3Y合金.
- 这种合金在473 K623 K的温度范围内表现出安全的塑性变形性,延展率范围为0.001 s-1-1.
- 这些发现为优化这种合金的热加工过程提供了宝贵的数据.
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