压水反应堆中反应堆核心功率稳定最佳控制器设计:金 Rush 算法的应用
H Abdelfattah1, M Esmail1, Said A Kotb2
1Faculty of Technology and Education, Electrical Department, Suez University, Suez, Egypt.
PloS one
|January 26, 2024
概括
核能 (NE) 系统,如压水反应堆 (PWR),需要先进的控制以保持电网稳定. 本研究优化了使用GRO (Gold Rush Optimizer) 的PID控制器,以提高PWR性能和可靠性.
科学领域:
- 核工程 核工程是指核工程.
- 控制系统 控制系统
- 优化技术 优化技术
背景情况:
- 核能对全球能源供应和减缓气候变化至关重要.
- 压水反应堆 (PWR) 需要先进的控制来实现灵活的操作和电网集成.
- PWR系统的非线性对峰值负载调节提出了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估和优化压水反应堆 (PWR) 系统的反应堆核心控制.
- 解决PWR系统中的非线性问题,以提高操作灵活性.
- 调查PID控制器调整的最新优化技术的有效性.
主要方法:
- 开发PWR系统的动态模型,包括核心,充满和管道.
- 实现一个比例整数导数 (PID) 控制器,通过控制棒的移动来调节功率.
- 使用GRO (Gold Rush Optimizer) 优化PID控制器参数,使用时间加权的平方误差度量.
- 用龙,算术和行星优化算法进行比较分析.
主要成果:
- 金 Rush 优化器 (GRO) 在调整 PID 控制器参数方面表现出卓越的准确性和有效性.
- 优化的PID控制策略显示了提高效率和弹性,减少了超标和结算时间.
- MATLAB/Simulink模拟验证了拟议的控制方法.
结论:
- 基于GRO的优化PID控制器显著提高了PWR系统在峰值调节方面的性能.
- 拟议的方法提供了一个强大的解决方案,用于管理核电系统的非线性.
- 这项研究有助于推进灵活可靠的核能集成到电网中的发展.
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