布洛赫振荡的同步在一个强烈合的小约瑟夫森交叉点的对:证据表明一个沙皮罗式的电流步骤
Fabian Kaap1, David Scheer2, Fabian Hassler2
1Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Bundesallee 100, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany.
Physical review letters
|January 26, 2024
概括
我们在约瑟夫森交叉点同步了布洛赫振荡,观察了当前的镜像效应和类似于沙皮罗步骤的高原. 这项工作推进了受保护的布洛赫振荡和精确的电流计量.
科学领域:
- 量子现象是一种量子现象.
- 固态物理 固态物理
- 超导电性 超导电性 超导电性
背景情况:
- 布洛赫振荡将库珀对的亚底波运输与时间联系起来.
- 约瑟夫森连接是量子电子学的关键.
研究的目的:
- 在强合的约瑟夫森连接处研究同步的布洛赫振荡.
- 探索受保护的布洛赫振荡的潜力和精确的电流计量学.
主要方法:
- 使用了100nm以下的Al/AlOx/AlJosephson连接点.
- 采用高欧姆环境,带有感应和微条纹.
- 观察到的布洛赫振荡和电流特征.
主要成果:
- 在合系统中实现了布洛赫振荡的同步.
- 观察到一个明显的当前镜像效应.
- 展示了类似于Shapiro步骤的当前高原.
结论:
- 电路设计对受保护的布洛赫振荡非常有希望.
- 这些发现对推进当前计量学具有重要意义.
- 观察到的现象为新的量子电子应用铺平了道路.
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