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可食用疫苗:对免疫技术的专利驱动的探索

Sahil Kashyap¹, Rohit Kamboj¹, Shikha Kamboj¹

¹Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Gobind Singh College of Pharmacy, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana, India.

Recent patents on biotechnology

|January 27, 2024

概括

使用转基因植物的可食用疫苗提供了一种具有成本效益和可获得的方法来提高对疾病的免疫力. 虽然面临技术和监管障碍,但这种生物技术对未来的疫苗接种策略具有前景.

科学领域:

生物技术是生物技术.
免疫学免疫学免疫学
植物科学植物科学

背景情况:

可食用疫苗提供了一个新的,具有成本效益的疫苗输送系统,特别有利于发展中国家.
他们利用基因工程将病原体纳入植物中,保持免疫性质.

研究的目的:

审查技术,宿主植物和可食用疫苗开发的现状.
探索与可食用疫苗相关的近期专利,未来前景和监管挑战.

主要方法:

将病原体编码的基因整合到食用植物 (如土豆,西红,大米) 中.
激活针对特定病原体的全身和粘膜免疫反应.
审查现有的文献,专利和监管框架.

主要成果:

可食用疫苗显示出诱导B型肝炎和艾滋病毒/艾滋病等疾病免疫力的潜力.
与传统疫苗相比,它们在施用,储存和患者接受方面具有优势.
对于广泛实施,仍然存在重大技术和监管挑战.

结论:

可食用疫苗代表了一种有希望,方便和潜在的革命性的疫苗接种模式.
克服技术和监管障碍对于实现它们的全部潜力至关重要.
可食用疫苗技术的专利突出了生物技术领域的快速发展.

关键词:

可食用的疫苗疫苗.生物技术是生物技术.免疫技术免疫技术免疫技术可食用疫苗的作用机制转基因植物转基因植物疫苗的输送. 疫苗的输送.

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