在也门的卫生保健工作者中,COVID-19疫苗的可接受性
Abdullah A Al-Mikhlafy1, Mahdi Al Karawani1, Rashad Abdul-Ghani2,3
1Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Sana'a, Yemen.
概括
在也门萨那的医疗保健工作者中,COVID-19疫苗的接受率很低. 女性性别和公共部门就业与疫苗犹有关,强调需要有针对性的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者 (HCW) 疫苗的可接受性影响了一般人口的接种.
- 了解HCW的COVID-19疫苗接受对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估在也门萨那的医疗保健工作者中COVID-19疫苗的可接受性.
- 为了确定与此人群中COVID-19疫苗犹相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心的横截面研究与也门萨那市的391个高血压工人进行.
- 通过自我管理的关于人口统计,职业和接种疫苗的问卷收集的数据.
- 使用单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析来确定疫苗犹的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 只有49.6%的HCW表示愿意接受COVID-19疫苗.
- 犹的主要原因包括对不良反应的恐惧 (77.7%),未知的未来影响 (73.1%),以及安全问题 (69.5%).
- 女性性别和公共部门就业成为疫苗犹的独立预测因素.
结论:
- 在也门萨那的医疗保健工作者中,COVID-19疫苗的可接受性是不理想的.
- 干预措施应解决具体问题,并针对较为犹的人口群体.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,比较也门公共部门与私营部门接受疫苗的情况.
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