为智力和发育残疾人提供安全服务的护理模式:实施"健康之路"
Iain McKinnon1,2, Arman Iranpour1,2, Anne Charlton1
1Cumbria, Northumberland, Tyne & Wear NHS Foundation Trust, Morpeth, UK.
智力和发育障碍 (IDD) 患者的Walkway to Wellness (W2W) 模型显示出不同的结果. 虽然员工的熟悉度增加了,但嵌入该模型被证明具有挑战性,患者反突出了好处和缺点.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 智力和发育障碍 智力和发育障碍
- 法医心理健康 法医心理健康
背景情况:
- 政策变化需要为有智力和发育障碍 (IDD) 的犯罪个人提供新的护理模式.
- 传统的犯罪相关计划可能不适合具有复杂认知和行为需求的患者.
- 健身之路 (W2W) 是为了在安全的服务中为IDD患者提供协作,以患者为中心的护理而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 评估W2W护理模式的实施情况.
- 使用规范化过程理论 (NPT) 来评估模型集成.
- 收集利益相关者对W2W实施过程的看法.
主要方法:
- 在两个时间点向员工管理NPT知情问卷.
- 使用简化问卷来获得患者的反.
- 收集有关利益相关者对W2W及其实施的观点的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 员工对W2W的熟悉度随着时间的推移而增加.
- NPT构造得分表明,W2W在实践中的嵌入趋势较小.
- 患者的反分为两部分;一些人重视以目标为导向的流程,而另一些人认为它是繁的.
结论:
- 早期的利益相关者参与对于理解护理模式过渡至关重要.
- 持续反对于完善护理模式以满足各种需求至关重要.
- W2W模型需要根据患者和工作人员的投入进行进一步的调整.
更多相关视频
04:13Using a Real-Time Locating System to Measure Walking Activity Associated with Wandering Behaviors Among Institutionalized Older Adults
Published on: February 8, 2019
08:13Development and Implementation of a Multi-Disciplinary Technology Enhanced Care Pathway for Youth and Adults with Concussion
Published on: January 20, 2019
相关概念视频
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Intellectual Disability
