患者和全科医生对丸癌症自我检查的知识和看法
Quentin Boisselier1, Ugo Pinar2, Xavier Durand3
1Tours University, Tours, France.
World journal of urology
|January 27, 2024
概括
在一般人群和全科医生之间存在丸癌 (TC) 的知识差距. 人们对丸自我检查 (TSE) 的认识很低,这凸显了需要改善教育和查实践的需要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
背景情况:
- 丸癌 (TC) 是一个严重的健康问题,主要影响年轻男性.
- 通过丸自我检查 (TSE) 等方法早期发现TC对于提高生存率至关重要.
- 目前的做法和关于TSE对TC查的认识仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 评估一般人群 (MP) 和全科医生 (GP) 中的男性受试者对TC的TSE的看法和知识.
- 确定影响这些群体中TSE实践和TC知识的因素.
主要方法:
- 两项不同的调查对GP和MP (15-45岁) 进行了管理,以评估他们对TC的TSE的知识和看法.
- 使用多变量后勤回归来分析与TSE实现和TC知识相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 只有8.9%的全科医生报告为TC查进行阴囊检查,并且很大一部分人对TC存活率缺乏了解.
- 大多数男性受试者 (77.5%) 不知道如何执行TSE,而47.1%不知道TC症状.
- 熟悉TC查指南和个人对TC的经验 (无论是查还是认识受影响的人) 都与提高意识有积极的相关性.
结论:
- 在全科医生和一般男性人口中,关于丸癌和TSE的知识缺陷很大.
- 促进TSE查和利用个人与TC的联系可以提高公众意识,并可能提高早期检测率.
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